There’s something deeply comforting about a slow-simmered dish that fills the kitchen with rich, savory aromas and promises hearty satisfaction with every bite. Tender short rib ragu over silky Parmesan mashed potatoes is exactly that kind of meal — a rustic Italian-inspired dish perfect for Sunday dinners, special gatherings, or when you simply want to treat your loved ones to something decadent.
This ragu is made with succulent beef short ribs that are braised until fall-apart tender, then simmered in a robust tomato and red wine sauce with herbs and aromatics. Served over a bed of velvety mashed potatoes enriched with butter, cream, and sharp Parmesan, it’s a comforting and indulgent plate that strikes a perfect balance between elegance and homestyle goodness.
The contrast between the rich, meaty sauce and the creamy mash is pure harmony on a plate — the kind of meal that makes silence fall over the dinner table with that first forkful.
Ingredients Overview

Creating the perfect short rib ragu starts with quality ingredients that develop deep flavor over time. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need and how each plays a crucial role in the dish:
Beef Short Ribs
Choose bone-in English-cut short ribs — they offer more meat and infuse the sauce with flavor as they braise. Look for well-marbled ribs, as the fat melts down during cooking, creating a luscious texture.
Alternative: Boneless short ribs or beef chuck roast cut into large chunks can be used in a pinch, but bone-in gives superior flavor and richness.
Mirepoix: Onion, Carrot, and Celery
This classic trio forms the aromatic base of the ragu. Finely diced and sautéed until soft, they bring both sweetness and depth to the sauce.
Tip: Don’t skip the carrot — it balances the acidity of the tomatoes.
Garlic & Tomato Paste
Fresh garlic adds pungency, while tomato paste brings umami and thickens the ragu. Sauté the paste until it darkens to unlock its full flavor.
Crushed Tomatoes
Use San Marzano tomatoes if available — their sweetness and low acidity make them ideal for long-simmered sauces.
Optional: Add a splash of crushed fire-roasted tomatoes for a smoky undertone.
Dry Red Wine
A dry, full-bodied red like Cabernet Sauvignon, Chianti, or Merlot helps deglaze the pan and adds complex flavor. Always use a wine you’d enjoy drinking.
Substitute: Use beef stock if avoiding alcohol, though the depth of flavor will vary.
Fresh Herbs
Bay leaves, thyme, and rosemary are the aromatic heart of the ragu. Use fresh if possible, tied in a bundle or sachet for easy removal.
Parmesan Mashed Potatoes
The mashed potatoes are whipped with butter, cream, and finely grated Parmesan, resulting in a silky, savory base that perfectly complements the ragu.
Alternative: For a lighter version, use half-and-half or Greek yogurt instead of heavy cream.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Sear the Short Ribs
Pat short ribs dry with paper towels, season generously with salt and black pepper, and sear them in a hot Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot until browned on all sides. This crucial step builds the foundation of flavor. Remove and set aside.
Tip: Don’t overcrowd the pot. Sear in batches for the best crust.
2. Build the Sauce Base
In the same pot, add a splash of olive oil if needed, then sauté diced onion, carrot, and celery until softened — about 8–10 minutes. Add garlic and cook another minute.
Stir in tomato paste and cook until it darkens slightly and coats the vegetables — this adds richness and umami.
3. Deglaze and Simmer
Pour in red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Let it reduce by half, then add crushed tomatoes, herbs, and return the short ribs (with juices) to the pot.
Bring to a simmer, cover, and transfer to a 325°F (160°C) oven for 2.5–3 hours, until the ribs are fork-tender.
4. Shred and Reduce
Remove the ribs and discard bones and excess fat. Shred the meat with forks and return to the pot. Simmer uncovered for 15–20 minutes to thicken the sauce to your desired consistency.
Chef’s Note: Skim excess fat from the surface for a cleaner flavor and smoother texture.
5. Make the Parmesan Mashed Potatoes
While the ragu finishes, boil peeled Yukon Gold potatoes until fork-tender. Drain, then mash with butter, heavy cream, and finely grated Parmesan cheese. Season with salt and white pepper.
Texture Tip: Use a potato ricer or food mill for extra-smooth potatoes.
6. Serve
Spoon mashed potatoes into shallow bowls, top with a generous ladle of ragu, and finish with extra Parmesan or a sprinkle of fresh parsley.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
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Make Ahead: The ragu can be made a day in advance. The flavor deepens overnight and reheats beautifully.
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Slow Cooker Option: After searing and building the sauce, transfer everything to a slow cooker and cook on low for 8–10 hours.
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Pasta Alternative: Serve the ragu over pappardelle, polenta, or even creamy risotto for an equally satisfying twist.
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Vegan Adaptation: Substitute short ribs with hearty mushrooms and lentils. Use vegetable broth and skip the cheese.
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Gluten-Free: This dish is naturally gluten-free as long as your wine and broth are certified GF.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
This dish is perfect for Sunday family dinners, where comfort food is the star. It’s also elegant enough to serve at dinner parties or festive occasions like Christmas Eve or a winter birthday celebration.
Pair it with a crisp green salad dressed in lemon vinaigrette, crusty bread for scooping, and a robust red wine like Barolo or Syrah.
On colder nights, this rich, warming meal feels like a culinary hug — ideal for cozy evenings in with loved ones.
Nutritional & Health Notes
Short rib ragu is undeniably rich, but it offers a balance of protein, healthy fats, and slow-digesting carbohydrates when served with potatoes.
To lighten it up:
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Use low-sodium beef stock.
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Swap heavy cream in the mash with Greek yogurt or low-fat milk.
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Serve smaller portions alongside a vegetable-based starter or side.
Yukon Gold potatoes have a naturally creamy texture and are rich in potassium and fiber when left with the skin (optional). Parmesan adds calcium and flavor, allowing you to use less salt overall.
FAQs
Q1: Can I use boneless short ribs for this recipe?
Yes, boneless short ribs work well and reduce prep time slightly. However, bone-in ribs impart deeper flavor during the braising process. If using boneless, check for doneness a bit earlier, as they cook slightly faster.
Q2: What wine is best for short rib ragu?
A dry, full-bodied red wine like Cabernet Sauvignon, Chianti, or Merlot is ideal. It should be something you’d enjoy sipping. Avoid sweet or overly oaky wines, which can overpower the sauce.
Q3: How do I store and reheat leftovers?
Store ragu and mashed potatoes separately in airtight containers. Refrigerate for up to 4 days or freeze the ragu for up to 3 months. Reheat gently on the stovetop, adding a splash of broth or water if needed.
Q4: Can I make this in an Instant Pot?
Yes. Sear the ribs using the sauté function, build your sauce, then pressure cook on high for 45–50 minutes with natural release. Simmer afterward with the lid off to reduce the sauce if needed.
Q5: Can I substitute the Parmesan in the mashed potatoes?
Yes. Aged Asiago or Pecorino Romano are great substitutes with a similar sharpness. For dairy-free, try nutritional yeast and plant-based butter.
Q6: Is this dish kid-friendly?
Absolutely. The long simmering process mellows out the wine and tomato acidity. Serve smaller portions for children and offer extra mashed potatoes for a milder option.
Q7: How can I make this dish more budget-friendly?
Swap short ribs for chuck roast or stewing beef. Use domestic canned tomatoes instead of imported San Marzano. And bulk up the sauce with extra veggies like mushrooms or lentils.
PrintSlow-braised short rib ragu served over creamy Parmesan mashed potatoes — a hearty, comforting meal perfect for Sunday dinner or cozy winter nights.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 30minutes
- Yield: 4–6 servings 1x
Ingredients
For the Ragu:
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3 lbs bone-in beef short ribs
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Salt and pepper, to taste
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2 tbsp olive oil
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1 onion, finely diced
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2 carrots, finely diced
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2 celery stalks, finely diced
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4 garlic cloves, minced
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2 tbsp tomato paste
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1 cup dry red wine
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1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
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2 bay leaves
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2 sprigs fresh rosemary
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2 sprigs thyme
For the Mashed Potatoes:
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2.5 lbs Yukon Gold potatoes, peeled and cubed
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4 tbsp butter
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½ cup heavy cream (warm)
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½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
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Salt and white pepper, to taste
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 325°F (160°C).
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Season short ribs with salt and pepper. Sear in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat until browned on all sides. Set aside.
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In the same pot, sauté onion, carrot, and celery until soft. Add garlic and tomato paste; cook until fragrant.
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Deglaze with red wine, scraping up browned bits. Reduce by half.
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Add crushed tomatoes and herbs. Return short ribs with juices to the pot. Cover and braise in oven for 2.5–3 hours.
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Remove ribs, discard bones and fat, and shred meat. Return meat to pot and simmer uncovered for 15–20 minutes to thicken.
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Meanwhile, boil potatoes until tender. Drain and mash with butter, cream, and Parmesan until smooth.
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Serve mashed potatoes topped with ragu and garnish with extra cheese or parsley.